Products related to Disparities:
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Disparities
The concept of disparity has long been a topic of obsession and argument for philosophers but Slavoj Žižek would argue that what disparity and negativity could mean, might mean and should mean for us and our lives has never been more hotly debated. Disparities explores contemporary 'negative' philosophies from Catherine Malabou's plasticity, Julia Kristeva's abjection and Robert Pippin's self-consciousness to the God of negative theology, new realisms and post-humanism and draws a radical line under them.Instead of establishing a dialogue with these other ideas of disparity, Slavoj Žižek wants to establish a definite departure, a totally different idea of disparity based on an imaginative dialectical materialism.This notion of rupturing what has gone before is based on a provocative reading of how philosophers can, if they're honest, engage with each other.Slavoj Žižek borrows Alain Badiou's notion that a true idea is the one that divides.Radically departing from previous formulations of negativity and disparity, Žižek employs a new kind of negativity: namely positing that when a philosopher deals with another philosopher, his or her stance is never one of dialogue, but one of division, of drawing a line that separates truth from falsity.
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Healthcare Disparities in Otolaryngology
While numerous studies have illustrated healthcare disparities within otolaryngology, few have progressed?beyond?detection.To move ahead, our specialty needs to advance our level of understanding and develop, implement, and disseminate successful interventions toward the goal of eliminating disparities.?Healthcare Disparities in Otolaryngology offers comprehensive look at this important topic and its clinical impact on the practice of otolaryngology.After first covering specialty-wide perspectives on factors that are associated with healthcare disparities in otolaryngology, it then focuses on subspecialty specific evidence.Editors and authors represent leading otolaryngology experts who have assembled the most up-to-date recommendations for managing healthcare disparities in the field. Covers The Influence of Healthcare System Organization on Healthcare Disparities in Otolaryngology; The Integration of Sex and Gender Considerations in Otolaryngology; Understanding Rural-Urban Disparities in Otolaryngology; The Impact of Health Literacy on Patient Care in Otolaryngology; Hearing Health Disparities: Applying Social Epidemiologic Principles and New Approaches; Social Determinants of Health and Demographic Disparities in Rhinology; Disparities in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea; and much more. Presents a unique look at healthcare disparities amongst special groups, such as the LGBTQ community and the geriatric population. Consolidates today's available information on healthcare disparities in otolaryngology into a single, convenient resource.
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Regional Development : Diversities and Disparities
In identifying the key elements of regional culture that impact upon socio-economic development, this informative text concentrates on three main factors:the Socio-Industrial Culture that is concerned with the knowledge, beliefs and values associated with production.A particular contrast is drawn between the socio-industrial culture associated with Taylorist mass production and that associated with anthropocentric production systemsthe Research Culture which is concerned with the generation and organisation of scientific and technological knowledge, and how these are related both to teaching in universities and to the needs of industrythe Political Culture that is concerned with beliefs about the capacity of governments to intervene in socio-economic development and their willingness to do so.Ideal for postgraduate students, this key volume by respected author Hilpert, part of the Studies in Global Competition series, provides an excellent bridge between economics and management and will have wide appeal to all those working in the social sciences.
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Health Disparities and the Applied Linguist
Health Disparities and the Applied Linguist bridges theory and practice to demonstrate how applied linguists are uniquely positioned to make vital contributions towards advancing health equity in the U.S.As language, power, and health are deeply interconnected, learning to articulate these connections is essential to understanding persistent health disparities in linguistically minoritized communities. This book offers a nuanced portrait of the complex interactions of social and environmental factors underlying health disparities in the U.S., beginning with a brief introduction to key theories linking language, power, and health, and a historical overview of significant language-related healthcare legislation.Real-life examples from diverse contexts in clinics, classrooms, and communities reinforce the ways in which we can mobilize our knowledge as applied linguists and become engaged in social justice efforts in our communities.The authors encourage critical conversations about health equity in multilingual contexts and emphasize the urgent need for cross-disciplinary problem-solving and collaborations.The volume is a must-read for students, scholars, and practitioners in applied linguistics and language education, and anybody interested in working at the intersection of language and health.
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What are disparities?
Disparities refer to differences or inequalities in various aspects such as health, education, income, and access to resources among different groups of people. These differences can be based on factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, socioeconomic status, and geographic location. Disparities can lead to unequal opportunities and outcomes for individuals and communities, and addressing these disparities is important for promoting equity and social justice. Efforts to reduce disparities often involve addressing systemic barriers and implementing policies and programs that promote equal access and opportunities for all.
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What are disparities in geography?
Disparities in geography refer to the unequal distribution of resources, opportunities, and access to services across different geographical areas. This can include disparities in income, education, healthcare, infrastructure, and environmental quality. These disparities can be influenced by factors such as historical patterns of development, government policies, and social and economic inequalities. Addressing disparities in geography often requires targeted interventions and policies to ensure that all communities have equitable access to resources and opportunities.
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What are spatial disparities in Spain?
Spatial disparities in Spain refer to the uneven distribution of resources, opportunities, and development across different regions of the country. This can manifest in disparities in income levels, access to healthcare and education, infrastructure development, and employment opportunities. For example, regions like Madrid and Catalonia tend to have higher levels of economic development and investment compared to regions like Extremadura and Andalusia, leading to a widening gap between the more prosperous and less developed areas of the country. These spatial disparities can contribute to social inequalities and regional imbalances within Spain.
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What are spatial disparities in geography?
Spatial disparities in geography refer to the unequal distribution of resources, opportunities, and development across different geographical areas. These disparities can manifest in various ways, such as differences in income levels, access to healthcare and education, infrastructure development, and quality of life. They are often influenced by factors like historical legacies, government policies, and natural resources, and can have significant social and economic implications for the affected regions. Efforts to address spatial disparities typically involve targeted interventions and policies aimed at promoting more equitable development and reducing inequalities between regions.
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Black Men and Racial Trauma : Impacts, Disparities, and Interventions
This volume comprehensively addresses racial trauma from a clinical lens, equipping mental health professionals across all disciplines to be culturally responsive when serving Black men.Written using a transdisciplinary approach, Yamonte Cooper presents a Unified Theory of Racism (UTR), Integrated Model of Racial Trauma (IMRT), Transgenerational Trauma Points (TTP), Plantation Politics, Black Male Negation (BMN), and Race-Based Shame (RBS) to fill a critical and urgent void in the mental health field and emerging scholarship on racial trauma.Chapters begin with specific definitions of racism before exploring specific challenges that Black men face, such as racial discrimination and health, trauma, criminalization, economic deprivation, anti-Black misandry, and culturally-specific stressors, emotions, such as shame and anger, and coping mechanisms that these men utilize.After articulating the racial trauma of Black men in a comprehensive manner, the book provides insight into what responsive care looks like as well as clinical interventions that can inform treatment approaches. This book is invaluable reading for all established and training mental health clinicians that work with Black men, such as psychologists, marriage and family therapists, social workers, counselors, and psychiatrists.
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Global Child Health : A Toolkit to Address Health Disparities
This timely resource brings child health to the forefront of global health and the crucial goal of universal equity of care.Its resource-based framework offers contemporary perspective on factors driving child health disparities, specific vulnerabilities of underserved children, and ways readers can become effective advocates for children.The book critiques current child health policy worldwide, examining both policies that are helping to alleviate and are contributing to further inequities. And the authors provide an extensive toolkit to aid professionals in multidimensional screening for child, newborn, maternal, and post-natal health as well as socioeconomic determinants of health. Included in the coverage:· What is global health? · The current state of global child health and disparities · Global health disparities in high-resource settings · Pathologies disproportionally affecting the underserved · Policy and advocacy framework · Navigating the domestic resources (an advocate’s well child check) Global Child Health will find a ready audience among child health providers (physicians, advanced practice providers, nursing staff, social workers, allied healthcare providers, public health professionals), medical educators (medical schools, departments of pediatrics, schools of public health, nursing schools and programs, schools of allied health), and child health policymakers (staff at USAID, Health and Human Services, health services researchers in child and global health policy, health advocacy-related nonprofit organizations).
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The Social Determinants of Health and Health Disparities
A growing body of knowledge has revealed the profound impact of the social determinants of health—the social, political, and economic factors apart from health care that influence health.The question is no longer if social factors are important influences on health, but rather how social factors operate and how to address them most effectively, efficiently, and equitably.Social Determinants of Health and Health Disparities is a comprehensive resource for students and educators to understand the wide-ranging effects of social and political factors, including racism, on individual health.Drawing on Paula Braveman's seminal work in health equity, this volume explains how upstream drivers like law and policy are at the beginning of causal chains influencing health, and in particular how systemic issues like racism are core drivers of health outcomes.Each chapter examines how different social determinants of health—such as income, education, stress, work, and racism—are impacted by upstream social factors and how those factors influence health and health disparities through complex pathways.Chapters also include approaches for future practitioners and policymakers to most effectively activate health-promoting pathways while interrupting health-damaging ones.Complete with chapter summaries and discussion questions, Social Determinants of Health and Health Disparities is the definitive classroom guide to understanding and addressing social disparities in health, particularly racial and socioeconomic disparities.
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The Smell of Risk : Environmental Disparities and Olfactory Aesthetics
A timely exploration of how odor seeps into structural inequality Our sense of smell is a uniquely visceral—and personal—form of experience.As Hsuan L. Hsu points out, smell has long been spurned by Western aesthetics as a lesser sense for its qualities of subjectivity, volatility, and materiality.But it is these very qualities that make olfaction a vital tool for sensing and staging environmental risk and inequality.Unlike the other senses, smell extends across space and reaches into our bodies.Hsu traces how writers, artists, and activists have deployed these embodied, biochemical qualities of smell in their efforts to critique and reshape modernity’s olfactory disparities. The Smell of Risk outlines the many ways that our differentiated atmospheres unevenly distribute environmental risk.Reading everything from nineteenth-century detective fiction and naturalist novels to contemporary performance art and memoir, Hsu takes up modernity’s differentiated atmospheres as a subject worth sniffing out.From the industrial revolution to current-day environmental crises, Hsu uses ecocriticism, geography, and critical race studies to, for example, explore Latinx communities exposed to freeway exhaust and pesticides, Asian diasporic artists’ response to racialized discourse about Asiatic odors, and the devastation settler colonialism has reaped on Indigenous smellscapes.In each instance, Hsu demonstrates the violence that air maintenance, control, and conditioning enacts on the poor and the marginalized.From nineteenth-century miasma theory theory to the synthetic chemicals that pervade twenty-first century air, Hsu takes smell at face value to offer an evocative retelling of urbanization, public health, and environmental violence.
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What are regional disparities in Italy?
Regional disparities in Italy refer to the economic and social differences between the northern and southern regions of the country. The northern regions, such as Lombardy and Veneto, are more industrialized and prosperous, with higher levels of income and employment opportunities. In contrast, the southern regions, including Calabria and Sicily, face higher levels of poverty, unemployment, and underdevelopment. These disparities have been a long-standing issue in Italy, leading to challenges in achieving balanced economic growth and social cohesion across the country. Efforts have been made to address these gaps through regional development policies and investments.
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Are social disparities fueled by massive population growth?
Massive population growth can exacerbate social disparities by putting pressure on resources, infrastructure, and social services. In areas with high population growth, there may be increased competition for jobs, housing, and education, leading to greater inequality. Additionally, rapid population growth can strain healthcare systems and lead to inadequate access to services for marginalized communities. However, it's important to note that social disparities are influenced by a complex interplay of factors, including economic policies, governance, and social attitudes, and cannot be solely attributed to population growth.
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How can one eliminate hierarchical disparities in a relationship?
One way to eliminate hierarchical disparities in a relationship is through open and honest communication. Both parties should feel comfortable expressing their thoughts, feelings, and needs without fear of judgment. It is important to actively listen to each other and work towards finding common ground and mutual respect. Additionally, setting boundaries and sharing responsibilities equally can help create a more balanced dynamic in the relationship.
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What spatial disparities exist in France in terms of the economy?
In France, there are significant spatial disparities in terms of the economy. The Paris region, including the city itself and its surrounding areas, is the economic powerhouse of the country, with high levels of wealth, investment, and job opportunities. In contrast, rural areas and some regions in the north and east of the country face economic challenges, including higher unemployment rates, lower wages, and limited access to resources and infrastructure. These disparities have led to a concentration of economic activity in certain areas, exacerbating inequalities across the country.
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